Triglyceride 4.98mmol/L belongs to hypertriglyceridemia, which is generally not a problem through standardized treatment, but if not controlled in time may cause a variety of diseases, which is not conducive to health. Normal people triglycerides in 0.45 ~ 1.69mmol / L, more than 1.7mmol / L in the clinical known as hypertriglyceridemia, mainly with genetic, bad lifestyle and other factors, through comprehensive treatment can be effectively controlled, such as changing bad habits, follow the doctor’s advice to take lovastatin, fenofibrate and other drugs to reduce serum triglycerides, generally will not appear serious problems. However, if patients do not take standardized treatment, resulting in serum triglycerides in a long-term high state, may cause a variety of complications, such as acute pancreatitis and coronary heart disease, myocardial infarction and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. It is recommended that patients pay attention to their daily diet, limit the intake of high-fat foods, exercise more, and take medication as prescribed by the doctor if necessary to control triglyceride levels to normal.