Myopia can be corrected through glasses, surgery and physical therapy.
1. Wearing glasses: Myopes can go to hospitals or professional dispensing centers for optical examination to determine the degree of myopia, and then wear suitable glasses, common glasses include frame glasses and corneal contact lenses.
2. Surgery: Simple myopia can be treated by laser corneal refractive surgery and lens implantation; Pathological myopia requires posterior scleral reinforcement surgery, aperture retinal detachment repositioning scleral buckling surgery and vitrectomy surgery according to the condition.
3. Physical therapy: when pathologic myopia of medium or high degree is accompanied by retinal tear and degeneration, retinal detachment can be avoided by laser photocoagulation; when pathologic myopia leads to the formation of new blood vessels in the macula, it can be treated by optical power.
It is recommended that myopes should go to the hospital in time and under the guidance of physicians for relevant treatments.