Hand arthritis may be osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, gouty arthritis, for the cause of the disease to take medication, physical therapy, surgical treatment. 1. Osteoarthritis: you can apply nutritive cartilage drugs, such as glucosamine sulfate capsules, oral non-steroidal painkillers such as nimesulide dispersible tablets or ibuprofen extended-release capsules under the guidance of a doctor, and you can also take infrared physical therapy. 2. Rheumatoid arthritis: use hydroxychloroquine and leflunomide under doctor’s guidance, and can take ultrashort wave physiotherapy. 3. Gouty arthritis: you can apply the uric acid-lowering drug febuxostat, and you can take diclofenac sodium enteric-coated tablets orally if the pain is obvious. For arthritis, serious deformation of the joints can take surgical treatment of artificial joint replacement surgery. So hand arthritis need to identify the specific causes of arthritis, for the cause of treatment.