There is no such thing as a mandatory vaccine for women. For women, apart from the national immunization vaccine, the cervical cancer vaccine may be more important and necessary, and in case of some dangerous exposures, the corresponding vaccine should be injected in order to produce protective antibodies. The national immunization vaccines include BCG, Hepatitis B, Polio, DPT, etc. The national immunization vaccines are usually given in early childhood. The development of cervical cancer is closely related to HPV (Human Papilloma Virus) infection. Therefore, women can effectively prevent cervical cancer by taking the HPV vaccine. HPV bivalent and quadrivalent vaccines are suitable for women aged 9-45 who have not been infected with HPV, and the nine-valent vaccine is suitable for women aged 16-26, and the earlier the vaccine is given in this age group, the more effective it is. Therefore, it is recommended that women of the right age, especially those with high-risk factors or those who have sex, should receive the HPV vaccine as early as possible. In addition, at this stage, they should be actively vaccinated against the new coronavirus pneumonia vaccine; when scratched or bitten by pets, they should be vaccinated against rabies; when cut by rusty metal objects with deep and small wounds, they should be vaccinated against tetanus. Which vaccines women need to take should be analyzed according to their own specific conditions, and when in doubt, please consult a specialist. Tip: The terms “new coronavirus pneumonia” and “new coronavirus pneumonia” mentioned in this article were renamed to “new coronavirus infection” on December 26, 2022 by the National Health Commission.