Polyps of the ascending colon can be removed enteroscopically, but some patients with polyps of the ascending colon need to consider surgical treatment. Ascending colon polyps can be considered for endoscopic resection if they are broad-based adenomatous polyps with a diameter of less than 2 centimeters, and endoscopic treatments include endoscopic mucosal dissection, endoscopic mucosal resection, and so on. However, for broad-based polyps with a diameter larger than 2 centimeters, or familial adenomatous polyposis, or polyps with carcinoma, it is recommended to consider surgical resection. In daily life, patients with polyps of the ascending colon should ensure a light diet, avoid eating high-fat food and avoid drinking a lot of alcohol, which can help promote the health of the gastrointestinal tract. Patients with polyps of the ascending colon should go to the hospital in a timely manner, and ask the doctor to take into account the specific circumstances of the case and formulate an individualized treatment plan.