Introduction to the causes and treatment of Parkinson’s disease

  The incidence of Parkinson’s disease is gradually increasing, but Parkinson’s disease is still not well known, and because Parkinson’s disease is insidious and progresses slowly, often when patients go to the hospital, the disease has already affected their lives, patients will describe it this way, one hand trembling can not clip the food, the food spilled a table, can not eat in the mouth, drink water also spilled. The patient may describe that one hand shakes so much that it can’t pick up food, spill food on the table, can’t eat, spill water.  Parkinson’s disease often starts on the distal side of one limb, such as shaky fingers, weak legs, or a bent back, but these symptoms are usually considered normal for older people. Ms. Xu, who is 54 years old, noticed involuntary shaking of her left finger six years ago, but it did not affect her life and she did not pay attention to it.  Six months later, tremors also appeared in the left foot, went to the local clinic and did not diagnose anything. 1 year later, the tremors in the left limb were worse than before, and she felt stiffness in the left limb and less flexible activities, was hospitalized in the Department of Neurology of our hospital, diagnosed as Parkinson’s disease, and was given Medobar, and the symptoms improved significantly after oral administration of Antan, and could be maintained for 6 hours after taking the drug.  Two years ago, Ms. Xu’s left limb tremor and stiffness worsened, and the right limb stiffness and tremor appeared, and the patient adjusted the dose of Medobar orally by herself. Six months ago, Ms. Xu’s symptoms further worsened, and each dose only lasted 3 hours. 1 month ago, Ms. Xu’s symptoms worsened again and she was seen in our hospital, and her symptoms did not improve significantly after adding Kotan.  Professor Wang introduced: Parkinson’s disease, also known as tremor palsy, is a degenerative disease of the nervous system, which is caused by the degeneration of the substantia nigra of the midbrain, which cannot provide the normal dopamine neurotransmitter production required by the body. including a combination of ageing, genetic susceptibility, and environmental toxins.  The diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease is based on the patient’s age, symptomatology, and disease progression, and a provisional diagnosis, combined with a number of tests and differential diagnosis, and medication to reach a final diagnosis.  Primary Parkinson’s disease is effective with methyldopa because of the lack of dopamine neurotransmitters in the brain, and methyldopa is to supplement dopamine neurotransmitters, so the effect will be very obvious, but if the patient’s effect is not obvious, then we should consider whether the diagnosis is clear and whether the medication is taken correctly. This is because food can affect the effect of Methocarbamol.  In addition to Methocarbamol, there are many other drugs that play different roles in the treatment, such as Xanax, Antan, Senfuro, Tesudal, Kotan, Darinflux, etc. All of these western drugs have certain side effects, and only according to their own situation, scientific and reasonable use of drugs, in order to achieve effective improvement of symptoms, but also side effects are not strong, the long flow of water, slowing down the progress of the disease.  However, medication cannot stop and change the progress of the disease. After many years, if the patient’s symptoms worsen and the effect of medication decreases, it is necessary to consider combining surgical treatment, i.e., brain pacemaker surgery, and setting the parameters after surgery so that the patient’s symptoms are in a stable state throughout the day. The balance of the