The Atherosclerosis Index is an indicator that evaluates the atherosclerosis index. A high value means that the patient has high blood lipids and an increased chance of developing atherosclerosis. It can be treated with lifestyle modification and medication. 1. Life management: Diet should be low in sugar and fat, avoid consuming a lot of high-calorie food, and quit smoking and drinking; in addition, if the physical condition permits, it is also necessary to do regular physical exercise, such as cycling, swimming, and so on. 2. Medication: Some lipid-lowering drugs can be taken under the guidance of physicians, such as statins (e.g., simvastatin, lovastatin), cholesterol absorption inhibitors (e.g., kolestyramine), and fibrates (e.g., benzafibrate). If the physical examination reveals a high atherosclerosis index, it is necessary to improve the ultrasound, angiography and other tests in order to confirm the diagnosis and then treatment.