Methods of calculus removal include supragingival scaling, subgingival scraping, etc. The main process of removal includes the use of specialized machinery to break up the calculus adhering to the teeth and rinse the broken calculus away.
1. Gingival scaling: A professional dentist will use an ultrasonic scaler to move back and forth over the patient’s teeth to break up the calculus and rinse the broken calculus away. Patients with more severe symptoms will also need to have their teeth sandblasted and polished to keep them clean.
2. Subgingival curettage: It is necessary to disinfect the instruments, examine the periodontium of the patient, use ultrasonic curettage to remove tartar, and use manual curettage to scrape off the diseased bone, and after the cleaning is completed, use 3% hydrogen peroxide to rinse the periodontal pockets and apply medication and other steps.
After the cleaning of dental calculus, patients need to maintain a light diet, avoid eating cold and other stimulating foods, and do a good job of daily oral care. If there is any discomfort such as tooth pain, it is necessary to consult a doctor for professional treatment in a timely manner.