Children with fever and convulsions may be related to the imperfect development of the cerebral cortex function, convulsions need to protect the child’s body, keep the airway open, physical cooling, and timely access to medical care. 1. Protect the child’s body: parents should not be too anxious when the child has a fever and convulsions, generally does not pose a threat to life, to let the child lie on his back, clear the surrounding sharp, sharp objects, do not force to bend the child’s limbs. 2. Keep the airway open: unlock the child’s collar, lest the neck strangulation is too tight to affect breathing. Tilt the child’s head to one side, so as not to vomit and secretions into the trachea, causing breathing problems. 3. Physical cooling: if the room temperature is not too high, the child can not wear cover too thick, you can use a wet towel to wipe the forehead, armpits, neck, elbow, groin and other parts of the child to accelerate the heat dissipation, the temperature is lowered after the convulsions will not recur in general. 4. Timely medical treatment: After treatment, we should consult a doctor in time to check the cause of the child’s fever, such as bacterial infection caused by the use of antibiotics such as cefixime as prescribed by the doctor. Children with fever and convulsions should take protective measures to reduce the damage.