HPV is divided into high-risk and low-risk types, and persistent infection with high-risk HPV can cause precancerous cervical lesions and even cervical cancer. High-risk HPV infection can cause cervical precancer and even cervical cancer. Low-risk HPV infections can cause vulvar or vaginal warts, which are a type of STD, and therefore require active and effective treatment after HPV infection. In the case of low-risk infection, warts on the vulva or vagina are removed with physical therapy and antiviral medications are given orally or applied topically after the procedure. If it is a high-risk HPV infection, different treatments will be given depending on the subtype. If it is a simple HPV infection and there is no abnormality in TCT or cervical biopsy, it is necessary to strengthen physical exercise to enhance the body’s resistance to disease, and at the same time give anti-viral drugs for vaginal application, which can improve the chances of turning negative for high-risk HPV.