1.Medication: Usually, medication can be applied to any hemorrhoid patient and is the preferred treatment method. Principle: aimed at relieving the symptoms associated with hemorrhoids, methods: dietary treatment, systemic medication (intravenous increase agent), local medication. Commonly used medications: topical medications: Jiuhua cream, Ma Yinglong hemorrhoid cream, Anal Tai ointment, Anal Tai suppository, Tai Ning suppository, etc. Oral medications: Sophora pill, hemorrhoid speeding tablets, Diosmin tablets, abortifacient, Chinese herbal medicine internal use, external washing, etc. 2.Sclerotherapy injection therapy 3.Glue ring ligation therapy 4.Physical therapy 5.Surgical treatment: Surgery is the most accurate therapy, applicable to Ⅲ, Ⅳ degree internal hemorrhoids, external hemorrhoids, mixed hemorrhoids and acute hemorrhoid attacks such as embedded hemorrhoids, acute extensive thrombosed hemorrhoids. There are many surgical methods, and the main treatments for mixed hemorrhoids are open surgery: external peel and tie (Milligan-Morgan procedure) and closed surgery: Ferguson procedure and Parks procedure (submucosal hemorrhoidectomy). With the further understanding of the nature of hemorrhoids, many scholars have proposed new treatments to protect the anal cushion tissue as much as possible during hemorrhoid surgery, such as Jin Dingguo’s ATZ epithelial preservation of the anal cushion, Masahiro Takano’s anal cushion preservation and Italian scholar Longo’s invention of PPH.