The steps of enema include the selection of enema solution, body position, operation procedure, precautions and so on.
1. Selection of enema solution: according to the purpose of enema preparation of suitable solutions, commonly used saline, soapy water, mesalazine, etc..
2. Position: the patient is lying on the left side, with both knees flexed, and the buttocks are thoroughly exposed.
3. Operation procedure: place the enema solution in a high place, lubricate the anus and the front end of the enema tube, move slowly and gently to insert the enema tube into the intestinal tract through the anus, and then turn on the switch to perform the enema.
4. Precautions: Be sure to move gently during the operation to avoid damage to the intestinal tract. If there is severe abdominal pain, panic, pallor, etc., it should be stopped immediately and referred to the doctor.
For the specific steps of enema, it is recommended to consult a professional to give operation or guidance.