It is impossible to say exactly how the fastest and most effective itchy throat, it is recommended to give the appropriate treatment according to the cause. Common causes include pharyngitis, rhinitis, laryngitis and so on. The common treatment methods are general treatment, medication and surgical treatment, etc. 1.
1. Pharyngitis: Drink plenty of water, pay attention to eating easy-to-digest food, keep bowel movement, quit smoking and drinking. The use of warm saline or compound borax solution gargle. Commonly used drugs are antibiotics such as penicillin; glucocorticosteroids such as dexamethasone; antihistamines such as chlorpheniramine maleate, etc. Rhinitis: use saline solution or borax solution to gargle.
2. Rhinitis: saline can be used to wash the nasal mucosa, reduce symptoms. Topical nasal sprays such as budesonide and fluticasone propionate can be used. In addition to the antihistamines mentioned above, anticholinergics such as ipratropium bromide and decongestants such as hydroxymetazoline can be used; leukotriene receptor blockers such as montelukast sodium can also be used. Ineffective people can choose surgical treatment.
3. Laryngitis: minimize talking, quit smoking and drinking. Antibiotics such as gentamicin and glucocorticoids such as dexamethasone can be used for nebulized inhalation or systemic treatment. For severe cases, surgery such as tracheotomy is needed.
It is recommended to go to the hospital in time when the throat itchy, improve the examination to clarify the cause of the disease, under the guidance of the doctor for standardized treatment.