Rough surface of the cervix may be caused by inflammation of the cervix or by intraepithelial lesions of the cervix. Normal cervix should be light pink, smooth surface, when the cervix is stimulated by inflammation, such as a variety of vaginal inflammation, inflammation of the cervical canal and endometrial inflammation, will lead to the surface of the cervix inflammatory organisms, the appearance of redness and swelling and granular raised changes, the surface of the surface is rough. If the infection is severe, a purulent discharge may adhere to the surface of the cervix, requiring antibiotic treatment for the pathogen. If the cervix is infected by HPV virus or stimulated by external factors such as frequent sexual intercourse, it will cause cervical intraepithelial lesions, and the cervix may have simple localized hyperplasia and positive contact bleeding, but the patient has no obvious symptoms, so it is feasible to use cervical TCT and human papillomavirus examination to make it clear, and it can be treated with electrocautery of the cervix and Sharpening knife, and so on.