Menopausal women are a high-risk group for osteoporosis, and bone density and related biochemical indicators should be included in the examination program for this group. After menopause, the ovarian function declines and the level of estrogen in the body drops sharply, which affects the absorption of calcium and greatly increases the incidence of osteoporosis, which can be diagnosed by the following relevant examinations. 1. Bone density: X-ray bone density, quantitative CT, bone tissue biopsy, bone ultrasound and other tests can directly reflect the density of human bones. 2. Biochemical indicators: such as blood calcium concentration, serum alkaline phosphatase, bone alkaline phosphatase, etc. can reflect the body’s calcium level. If the patient is in menopause, it is recommended that the patient go to the hospital and choose the appropriate examination method under the guidance of a professional doctor, which will help to accurately understand the condition.