Diarrhea with stomach cramps is considered to be related to intestinal spasm caused by acute gastroenteritis, and common treatments include dietary regimen and medication.
1. Dietary adjustments: patients are advised to eat light, easy to digest food, such as thin rice, noodles, avoid cold and spicy stimulating food; drink warm water, and drink salt water to replenish electrolytes; pay attention to bed rest and gentle massage of the abdomen; pay attention to the abdomen to keep warm.
2. Medication:
(1) antidiarrheal drugs: patients with severe diarrhea can be treated with antidiarrheal drugs, oral antidiarrheal drugs such as montelukast.
(2) antispasmodic drugs: oral antispasmodic drugs, such as atropine, scopolamine and so on.
(3) Antibiotics: For gastroenteritis caused by infection, antibiotics such as norfloxacin, cefixime, etc. or antiviral drugs such as ribavirin, ganciclovir, etc..
(4) Live bacterial preparations: Oral live bacterial preparations can regulate the intestinal flora and reduce the symptoms of diarrhea, such as Saccharomyces boulardii, Bifidobacterium triple live bacterial powder.
The above drugs are recommended to be used under the guidance of professional physicians. If the symptoms of diarrhea and abdominal cramps persist without relief, go to the hospital in time for further examination and treatment under the guidance of a physician.