Elevated urea nitrogen, blood creatinine and uric acid indicate kidney disease, and the cause of the disease needs to be clarified, and different treatment programs should be adopted according to different diseases.
Urea nitrogen, blood creatinine and uric acid can be seen in chronic glomerulonephritis combined with renal failure, chronic renal failure or acute renal failure, etc. The treatment is slightly different for different causes.
1. Chronic glomerulonephritis: chronic glomerulonephritis is characterized by proteinuria, hematuria, hypertension and edema as the basic clinical manifestations, and the condition is prolonged and slowly progressing, the treatment includes low-salt, low-fat, high-quality and low-protein diet, antihypertensive and anti-protein treatments, such as captopril and cloxacillin, and immunosuppressive treatments, such as prednisone, methylprednisolone, cyclophosphamide, and cyclosporine.
2. Chronic renal failure: it is a syndrome consisting of decreased glomerular filtration rate caused by chronic kidney disease and related metabolic disorders and clinical symptoms, and the treatment is aimed at slowing down the progression of renal function and preventing the deterioration of renal function.
3. Acute renal failure: there are three kinds of renal failure: pre-renal, renal and post-renal. Pre-renal such as effective circulating blood volume is insufficient, need to timely rehydration treatment; post-renal such as stones and other causes, need to drain or lithotripsy treatment.
Patients with elevated urea nitrogen, creatinine and uric acid should go to the hospital in time and be treated under the guidance of professional physicians. Drugs should be used in accordance with the doctor’s prescription, do not self-medication.