Gout attacks require prompt treatment, including general treatment and medication, with medication being the mainstay. The first-line treatment drugs for acute gout attacks include colchicine and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen. Colchicine is effective for acute attacks of gout with few side effects. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are effective in relieving acute arthritis symptoms and adverse effects should be noted. If allergic to the first two or the treatment is not effective, glucocorticoid therapy such as prednisone may be given. General treatment includes limiting alcohol, reducing intake of high-purine foods, preventing strenuous exercise or exposure to cold, reducing intake of fructose, increasing intake of fresh vegetables, regular diet and work routine, regular exercise, and no smoking and other daily management. If the gout acute attack should be timely to the regular hospital rheumatology and immunology department and other related departments, under the guidance of the doctor standardized medication, good self-management, and regular review.