What is the cause of brown leukorrhea during ovulation?

Ovulation occurs about 14 days before the next menstrual period. After ovulation, the estrogen in the follicular fluid is released into the abdominal cavity, causing a brief drop in circulating estrogen, i.e. a transient drop in estrogen levels, causing the endometrium to flake off in small amounts, resulting in brownish leucorrhoea, but the amount is usually small and will return to normal after 3-5 days.