Craniopharyngioma is mainly treated by surgery, and drugs, radiotherapy and chemotherapy can also be used as adjuvant treatment in case of inability of total excision, and emergency treatment is also needed in time when emergency occurs. 1. Surgery: Surgery is the first choice of treatment for craniopharyngioma, which mainly includes craniotomy and minimally invasive tumor resection. 2. Adjuvant treatment: for patients who cannot be completely removed by surgery, radiotherapy can be used to kill tumor cells after surgery to prevent tumor recurrence or further progression of the disease; in addition, patients can also use hormonal drugs for adjuvant treatment, such as adrenocorticotropic hormone and growth hormone, etc., so as to replenish the hormone that is abnormally reduced by the secretion of the organism after surgery. 3. Emergency treatment: some patients with craniopharyngioma need emergency treatment if they are faced with the situation of rapid increase of intracranial pressure, such as hematoma removal surgery to reduce intracranial pressure, and also can use mannitol and other medicines to temporarily alleviate the increase of intracranial pressure. Once diagnosed with craniopharyngioma, one should actively cooperate with the doctor for treatment according to the condition, and should not blindly use medication on one’s own. If abnormal symptoms such as limb weakness and vision abnormality occur, one can go to the hospital to check the possibility of craniopharyngioma and seek medical treatment as soon as possible.