Adult congenital myopia plus amblyopia can be operated on, and there are dangers associated with surgical treatment. When adult congenital myopia plus amblyopia is treated surgically, surgery can only improve adult congenital myopia, it cannot change amblyopia. Congenital amblyopia is not suitable to be treated by surgery, it is more suitable to be treated by optical correction, masking treatment, optical drug therapy, etc. Moreover, amblyopia should be treated at an early age, and the effect of treating amblyopia after adulthood is not so good. Before surgery, adult congenital myopia plus amblyopia patients need to undergo a series of surgical examinations such as dilated optometry to determine the surgical plan. It is dangerous for patients to undergo myopia surgery, and there may be complications such as infection, blurred vision, and corneal dilatation after the surgery. It is recommended that adult congenital myopia plus amblyopia patients should go to a regular hospital before they intend to undergo surgery, so that the doctor can formulate a specific treatment plan.