There are many causes of dizziness and headache, which should be treated according to the causes, and the common causes include: cerebrovascular disease, hypertension, ear-source disease, cold and flu, and so on.
Cerebrovascular diseases: Dizziness and headache caused by cerebral infarction, transient ischemic attack, etc. The main treatments are symptomatic support, improvement of cerebral circulation, reduction of cerebral edema, etc., and surgical treatment if necessary. Commonly used drugs include cytidine diphosphate choline, butylphthalide and so on.
Hypertension: Dizziness and headache caused by hypertension is mainly treated by oral nifedipine, captopril and other antihypertensive drugs. In addition, it is also necessary to clarify whether hypertension is primary or secondary, and secondary hypertension should be treated according to the cause.
Otogenic diseases: For dizziness and headache caused by otogenic diseases, such as vestibular neuronitis, symptomatic treatments such as benadryl can be applied to reduce the symptoms of dizziness, as well as glucocorticosteroids and other etiologic treatments.
Cold and flu: dizziness and headache are also common symptoms of cold and flu, which are generally self-limiting. Treatment includes light diet, rest, drinking plenty of water, quitting smoking and other general treatment, as well as oral oseltamivir, ribavirin and other antiviral treatment.
When the symptoms of dizziness and headache appear, you should go to the hospital in time to clarify the cause of the disease and take treatment under the guidance of the doctor.