High blood pressure cerebral hemorrhage diet attention

  Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage refers to non-traumatic bleeding in the brain parenchyma. It is the most serious type of acute cerebrovascular disease, and is one of the most lethal diseases among middle-aged and elderly people. Most of them are caused by the rupture of small cerebral artery lesions associated with hypertension when the blood pressure rises suddenly. Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage is a global disease with high morbidity, high disability and high mortality, and it is a common and serious disease that endangers human health.  The diet of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage should pay attention to the following points: 1. It is advisable to eat light food and limit sodium intake, because sodium retention can aggravate cerebral edema. It is best to consume less than 3g of sodium per day; 2. If the patient is in the acute stage, give a high protein, high vitamin, high calorie (2300-2800 calories/day) diet, such as eggs, fruits and vegetables; 3. Fat people should reduce their weight appropriately, because fat people are very likely to be hyperlipidemic, and hyperlipidemia with hypertension is very likely to cause many other diseases. 4, if the onset of coma can not eat nasal feeding fluid 4-5 times / day, 200-300ml / time, such as milk, soy milk, lotus root powder, steamed eggs or mixed homogenate, etc., the fluid should be boiled sterilized and cooled before feeding; 5, for those who can still eat, feeding food should not be too fast, in case of vomiting or choking should be suspended to prevent food choking into the trachea caused by asphyxiation or aspiration pneumonia; 6, for those who can still eat, feeding food should not be too fast, in case of vomiting or choking should be suspended to prevent food choking into the trachea caused by asphyxiation or aspiration pneumonia; 6. For patients in recovery after surgery, they should be given light, low salt, low fat, moderate protein, high vitamin, high fiber food, eat more vegetables and fruits, avoid spicy food, quit smoking and alcohol, and keep the bowel movement smooth.  Of course, in addition to diet, it is also very important to develop good habits in daily life. Patients need a quiet and comfortable environment, especially within 2 weeks of the onset of the disease, visitation should be minimized, maintain a calm and stable mood, and avoid various adverse emotional effects.  Patients should rest in bed absolutely for 2 weeks, head can be turned gently to the left and right, excessive moving or lifting of the head should be avoided, and the limbs can be turned in bed in small increments, once every 2 hours, without excessive tension. The bowel movement should be done in bed, and the patient should not get out of bed by himself to prevent the accidental occurrence of bleeding again. Some patients may show symptoms of restlessness and agitation. For such patients, people will take protective measures such as restraint belt and bed stall to prevent unnecessary accidents such as removal of I.V. tube or gastric tube and falling out of bed by themselves. Some family members may not be able to tolerate it, so we understand their feelings. Once the condition is stable and no longer irritable, people will immediately withdraw the restraint on the torso, but the bed stall still needs extra protection from time to time, especially for patients with air beds, to strictly prevent falling out of bed. We hope you can cooperate.  Different degrees of headache, such as head swelling, pins-and-needles pain and severe pain, will also occur during the course of the disease. People will be treated reasonably well. As the disease gets better, the headache will gradually disappear, so you do not need to overstress and learn to distract yourself. If you still feel painful and intolerable during the treatment, please inform people in time so that the doctor can take more effective treatment.