Generally there is no immediate way to stop coughing, when the patient has symptoms of coughing, it is necessary to treat the disease that causes coughing (such as respiratory tract infection, tuberculosis, emphysema, etc.), commonly used, such as general treatment, medication, surgical treatment, and so on. 1. Respiratory tract infection: patients should pay attention to bed rest, drink more water, keep indoor air circulation, prevent cold. Patients can take dextromethorphan, pentoxyverine, acyclovir, clarithromycin and other medicines under the guidance of doctors for treatment. 2. Tuberculosis: patients with tuberculosis can take isoniazid, rifampicin, ethambutol, prednisone and other drugs under the guidance of a doctor for treatment, the more serious and with complications can be tuberculosis surgical treatment. 3. Emphysema: patients should take proper rest, pay attention to warmth, drink more water, strictly prohibit smoking, and avoid inhaling dust and irritating gases. Patients can take salbutamol, salmeterol, pentoxifylline or phenylpropylpiperine and other drugs for treatment, for drug treatment is ineffective or serious condition of patients can be surgical treatment. Cough causes are very many, in addition to gastroesophageal reflux stimulation, rhinitis sinusitis nasal secretion reflux stimulation, cough variant asthma, etc., need to target treatment, the effect is better. It is recommended that patients strictly follow the doctor’s instructions for medication, actively cooperate with the doctor’s treatment, pay attention to monitoring the condition in life, especially temperature changes, sore throat and other changes in symptoms, and follow the doctor’s instructions for regular review.