Many people immediately think of the intense pain when they mention anal fissures. Pediatric anal fissures are often caused by constipation, and if a child is constipated continuously, it can cause anal fissures and blood in the stool. So how to prevent and treat pediatric anal fissures? Preventive care for pediatric anal fissures 1. Cultivate good habits of children to defecate on time. You should choose the time when parents and children are not nervous, let children defecate, and patiently on time every day, can develop the habit of defecation on time. 2.Let the child have a proper amount of activity. Let the child have the appropriate amount of activity, late newborn, the child can be prone when fasting, the baby is a little older, you can let it roll and crawl in bed, which is not only conducive to the prevention of constipation, but also beneficial to the child’s healthy development. 3, scientific feeding. Children’s diet should be combined with its physiological characteristics, to meet the growth needs, to protect the health of the body, so there should be a reasonable dietary structure. The children should certainly consume enough protein, but must also consume the appropriate proportion of carbohydrates, which has a greater role in the prevention of pediatric constipation. The clinical manifestation of anal fissures is severe anal pain during and after defecation, which makes infants irritable and crying. If an infant is suffering from anal fissures during the fastest growing period, parents can quickly cure them as long as they take timely measures. 1. Breastfeeding. The main ingredient in breast milk is lactalbumin, which is easily digested and absorbed, so babies who eat breast milk have softer stools. 2, to train the child’s regular bowel habits. Parents should cultivate the good habit of regular bowel movements every day, and at the same time let the child consume a certain amount of water and fresh vegetables containing fiber every day to help keep the child’s bowels open. 3, keep the local cleanliness and hygiene. When a child has an anal fissure, parents should gently wipe the child with soft toilet paper after each bowel movement, and then sit in a bath with a certain concentration of potassium permanganate solution for 10-20 minutes under the guidance of a doctor, which can play a local disinfection and accelerate the healing effect of the fissure. 4.Local cautery treatment. For children with recurring anal fissures and long periods of time, parents can use local cautery with silver nitrate under the guidance of a doctor, and then wipe off the excess silver nitrate with a cotton swab soaked in saline once a day, the anal fissure will heal quickly. The home treatment method for early childhood anal fissures is to apply egg yolk oil externally. Boil 10 eggs, remove the shells and egg whites, put the yolks into a pot and keep stirring over medium heat. After about 15 minutes, the yolk charred and turned black. Continue to fry for 5 minutes to get a thick, dark brown yolk oil. Remove the residue and keep the oil. Clean the anus daily after defecation and apply the egg yolk oil to the anal fissure with a cotton swab. Apply twice daily for 10 days. External treatment can be combined with the internal use of acacia chrysanthemum drink: 10 grams of acacia rice and 10 grams of chrysanthemum, add 500 ml of boiling water to brew. Add acacia honey when drinking, several times a day, and drink frequently as tea.