Eye myopia laser surgery has become more sophisticated, but there are risks associated with any surgery, and patients may experience complications such as dry eye, eye infections, residual diopters, or large vesicular keratitis after surgery. Eye myopia laser surgery includes excimer laser surgery, femtosecond surgery, and other types of surgery, which are mainly used to achieve correction by creating a lens in the cornea. Although the procedure has been practiced and researched for many years and is now more mature, there are risks associated with any surgery, and patients may experience a number of postoperative complications that can impair their vision. Complications such as eye infections, corneal hyperalgesia, blurred vision and herpetic keratitis may occur after laser myopia surgery, and cone cornea may also occur, impairing the patient’s vision. It is recommended that patients after myopia laser surgery can follow the doctor’s instructions for care, regular review, and timely consultation after discomfort occurs.