The term celiac disease has been replaced by cervical columnar epithelial ectasia, which does not require treatment if there is no adverse effect on the organism and the results of cervical cancer screening are normal, but active interventional therapy is needed if accompanied by chronic cervicitis, cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, and so on. If there is cervical columnar epithelial ectasia, but there is no abnormal effect or other abnormal results, generally no intervention is needed, and regular checkups in the hospital can be performed to ensure that the body is normal. If there are abnormal results after detailed cervical TCT or HPV examination or if there is chronic cervical inflammation, colposcopy, interferon antiviral treatment, and antibiotic treatment for inflammation can be done under the guidance of the doctor. When cervical columnar epithelial ectasia occurs, one should relax, avoid other problems due to stress and treat it actively.