Throat pain when swallowing saliva is common in acute pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis and other acute pharyngeal inflammation, can also be seen in pharyngeal tumors and other diseases, it is recommended to go to the otorhinolaryngology department, according to the cause of targeted diagnosis and treatment. 1. Acute pharyngitis, acute tonsillitis, peritonsillar abscess, acute epiglottitis and other inflammatory diseases of the throat may cause local pain when swallowing saliva, and it is recommended to go to ENT for clear diagnosis. With evidence of bacterial infection, antimicrobial drugs such as amoxicillin and cephalosporin can be used to treat the cause and control the infection. When the pain is severe, antipyretic and analgesic drugs such as acetaminophen can also be used symptomatically. Local can be contained to take compound grass coral tablets, cediriodine tablets and other containing tablets to relieve local discomfort. Compound borax solution, compound chlorhexidine solution, furacilin liquid gargle can be used. 2. Those who are found to have pharyngeal tumor causing disease through systematic examination should choose comprehensive programs such as surgical treatment, radiotherapy and chemotherapy to treat the disease according to relevant diagnostic and therapeutic norms, and at the same time, apply non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs or opioid painkillers to control the symptoms. In addition, attention should be paid to more rest, drink more water, do not eat spicy and stimulating food, and strengthen nutrition. Actively seek medical treatment after the onset of the disease, and standardize the use of medication and treatment after the doctor has made a clear diagnosis.