Clinically there is no acute gastroenteritis must take which drugs, it should be based on the actual condition and choose different drugs to treat, including antispasmodic drugs, anti-infective drugs, intestinal mucosal protection agents, microecological therapy.
1. Antispasmodic drugs: If acute gastroenteritis with abdominal pain and diagnosis is clear, appropriate application of antispasmodic drugs to relieve symptoms, such as atropine, scopolamine, etc., but should be used with caution or banned opioid preparations, because it can strongly inhibit intestinal peristalsis, so that enterotoxins are easily absorbed to aggravate the intoxication or induction of toxic megacolon.
2. Anti-infective drugs: bacterial infections caused by acute gastroenteritis need to use antibiotics for treatment, often choose ceftazidime, metronidazole, etc.; viral infections caused by acute gastroenteritis is no specific antiviral therapy drugs, clinical use of ribavirin may be appropriate for treatment.
3. Intestinal mucosal protection preparations: montmorillonite powder is used as an adjunctive treatment for diarrhea, and has good efficacy in various kinds of diarrhea. It can adsorb pathogenic bacteria and toxins, and can enhance the mucus barrier through the interaction with intestinal mucus molecules to defend against the invasion of pathogens.
4. Micro-ecological therapy: patients with intestinal flora dysbiosis can take micro-ecological preparations such as Bifidobacterium bifidum triphylium, Bacillus licheniformis and other micro-ecological preparations under the guidance of doctors to regulate the intestinal flora, improve the intestinal environment, and alleviate the symptoms of diarrhea and abdominal distension.
If acute gastroenteritis is not relieved, you should go to the hospital and take medication under the doctor’s guidance in a timely manner.