Viral myocarditis can not be generalized, the specific survival time is related to the patient’s physical condition and the degree of the disease. After systematic and standardized treatment, the patient’s recovery is good, can survive for a long time, and can reach the average life expectancy of normal people. The treatment of viral myocarditis includes improvement of myocardial metabolism, myocardial nutrition, such as coenzyme Q10, trimetazidine, etc., and intravenous application of sodium creatine phosphate. If it is combined with respiratory tract infection, high blood level, cough and sputum, antibiotics and antiviral drugs can be applied appropriately, such as cefoperazone sulbactam sodium, ribavirin, ganciclovir and so on. The diagnosis of viral myocarditis can be clarified by combining the patient’s medical history, perfecting the physical examination of the heart, doing electrocardiogram, dynamic electrocardiogram, cardiac ultrasound, cardiac enzymes, troponin, and myocardial nuclear imaging. With rest, nutrition, medications to improve myocardial metabolism, and symptomatic treatment of myocardial damage, most patients are cured and have a good outcome. Overall, the prognosis for patients with viral myocarditis is good, many patients can be cured, and generally does not affect the life expectancy, can work and live as normal.