The prostate enlargement, also known as prostate hypertrophy, is a common chronic disease in middle-aged and elderly men, the onset of which is mostly after the age of 50, and its incidence is increasing with age, and has now become one of the common diseases in urology. The prostate gland starts to show two trends in men around the age of 45: one tends to atrophy, the other tends to proliferate, and the gland gradually increases in size, forming a prostate hyperplasia. The evolution of prostate hyperplasia (hypertrophy) schematic [symptom analysis] – the clinical manifestations of prostate hyperplasia (hypertrophy) The symptoms of prostate hyperplasia are mainly manifested as two groups of symptoms, one is bladder irritation symptoms; the other is obstructive symptoms arising from the blockage of the urinary tract by the hyperplastic prostate. The frequency of urination is an early sign of prostate enlargement, especially the increase in the number of nocturnal urination is more clinically significant. In general, the number of nocturnal urination tends to parallel the degree of prostate enlargement. The original elderly who do not get up at night appear to urinate 1 to 2 times at night, often reflecting the onset of early obstruction, while the development from 2 times per night to 4~5 times per night or even more, indicates the development and aggravation of the lesion. 2, urinary obstruction symptoms: mainly due to prostate enlargement blocking the urinary tract. (1) weakness of urination, thinning of the urine line and dripping of urine: due to the obstruction of the enlarged prostate, patients have to use more force to overcome resistance to urination, so that it is difficult to urinate; the enlarged prostate deflates the urethra resulting in a thin urine line; with the development of the disease, there may also be interruptions in urination, dripping after urination and other symptoms. (2) Hematuria: Blood in urine is hematuria, also known as blood in urine. Under normal circumstances, there are no red blood cells in urine. Medically, after the patient’s urine is centrifuged and precipitated and examined with a microscope, if there are more than 5 red blood cells in each high magnification field, it is called hematuria. (3) Urinary retention: In advanced patients with heavier prostate enlargement, acute urinary retention can occur when obstruction is severe due to cold, drinking, holding urine for too long or infection, etc. Urine cannot be discharged. The actual fact is that you will be able to get a lot more than just a few of the most popular and popular items. The prostate enlargement (hypertrophy) early due to the stimulation and even compression of the posterior urethra and bladder neck, will cause frequent urination, urinary urgency, etc., if you can treat at this stage, the effect is very good. If it is not treated in time, various complications will occur as the condition worsens: the main complications of obstruction are infection, hydronephrosis, uremia, etc. â‘ Infection: Just as an impermeable river is prone to pollution, an obstructed urinary tract at the neck of the bladder is very prone to combined acute urinary tract infections, showing a sudden increase in the number of nighttime urination, urinary urgency, painful urination, hematuria, and fever. When the bladder is full, you can also feel a “lump” in the lower abdomen – the distended bladder. â‘¢Uremia: Patients with prostatic hyperplasia that develop into hydronephrosis can suffer from renal insufficiency – uremia – due to pressure on the kidney parenchyma. It shows loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, anemia, etc. Because such symptoms are relatively insidious at first and lack specificity, they are easily overlooked or misdiagnosed as gastrointestinal diseases and delayed, or even not discovered until headache, sluggishness, drowsiness, or even coma occurs, which is worth being alert to. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who have a great deal of money to spend on the internet. In addition, because the prostate enlargement causes patients to urinate because of the difficulty, the abdominal pressure increases, but also can cause or aggravate hemorrhoids, hernia and other diseases. The actual fact is that you can find a lot of people who are not able to get a good deal on a lot of things. If you don’t go through the regular channels of treatment in time, prostate hyperplasia will bring “unspeakable secrets” to the life of the patient, and will affect the normal function of the urinary system of elderly men, causing the decline of kidney function, leading to serious complications such as hematuria, recurrent urinary tract infections, bladder stones, and may even cause irreversible chronic renal failure and uremia. It can even cause irreversible chronic renal failure and uremic syndrome, which is life-threatening.