Psychological rehabilitation of oncology patients

(1) Identify psychological problems through assessments and conversations with psychologists; (2) Learn some psychological knowledge and methods to adjust emotions and relieve symptoms; (3) Seek help from psychologists to establish a counseling relationship and obtain psychological support; (4) Participate in rehabilitation groups for cancer patients organized by psychologists to share and exchange experiences, gain understanding, support and psychological growth through regular group activities (5) Seek support and help from family members and friends; (6) Exercise, singing, dancing and other activities can improve emotions; (7) Aromatherapy: improve physical symptoms and mood, relax the mind, get pampered, relieve anxiety, insomnia, etc.; (8) Psychological problems caused by the development of cancer can be treated through adequate communication with clinicians to obtain treatment information, increase the sense of self-control and alleviate bad emotions. etc. From diagnosis to the whole treatment process, tumor patients are accompanied by different degrees of psychological changes and reactions, often manifested as denial, aggression, fear, sadness, despair, anxiety, depression, etc. Some patients even refuse treatment due to fear or despair. These psychological states can usually be gradually calmed down with the extension of time and treatment. However, if the bad mood exists for a long time, it may affect the patient’s diet and sleep, and then affect the organism status and immunity, which will definitely have a negative impact on the treatment of tumor and the patient’s recovery. The optimistic attitude and firm belief in life originate from the rich experience and perception of life in the inner world. There are always big or small storms in a person’s life, maybe it is illness, maybe it is the sudden appearance of other life events, maybe it is a work or life dilemma, all of which may throw us from a normal state of mind into the boundless darkness. When we are groping our way through a difficult situation, psychological support is like a bright light that can illuminate the path under our feet and prevent injuries and hurt in the midst of stumbling and stumbling. Oncology patients, close caregivers and family members all need each other’s understanding, support, tolerance and love in the journey of fighting cancer. The closeness of heart to heart can bring infinite warmth and comfort to the sick patient even more than a good medicine.