Meniere’s syndrome is medically called Meniere’s disease, and doctors usually confirm the diagnosis by asking about medical history, symptoms, and perfecting electric audiometry, balance, vestibular function tests, and imaging results. Meniere’s disease is an inner ear disorder with idiopathic hydrops of the membranous labyrinth, the cause of which is not well understood, and the pathogenesis is primarily related to an imbalance in endolymph production and absorption. Patients may experience recurrent episodes of rotational vertigo, fluctuating sensorineural hearing loss, tinnitus, and a feeling of ear stuffiness. Therefore, the diagnosis of Meniere’s disease cannot be confirmed on the basis of a single episode of vertigo, and requires a complete set of tests such as electro-audiometry, balance, vestibular function tests, imaging and other related tests, as well as a combination of the patient’s medical history and symptoms, to confirm the diagnosis. The diagnostic criteria for Meniere’s disease include: two or more episodes of rotational vertigo, each lasting 20 minutes to 12 hours; at least one audiologic examination during the course of the disease confirms that the affected ear has a sensorineural hearing loss of low or medium frequency; the affected ear has fluctuating hearing loss, tinnitus and ear swelling; and excludes vertigo caused by other diseases. If the patient has vertigo, tinnitus and other symptoms, it is recommended to go to the hospital in a timely manner, relevant examinations, a clear diagnosis of the cause of the disease, and then targeted treatment.