Traumatic epilepsy, or traumatic epilepsy, refers to limited or generalized spasms secondary to cranial brain injury. Traumatic epilepsy can be categorized into early epilepsy (within 1 week after injury) and late epilepsy (1 week to several years after injury). In early epilepsy, seizures occurring within 24 hours of injury are called immediate seizures, and those occurring 2 to 7 days after injury are called recent or delayed seizures. Clinical symptoms of epilepsy are characterized by diversity and complexity and may manifest as sensory, behavioral, and autonomic dysfunction or both. Seizures can be categorized into simple partial seizures without unconsciousness and complex partial seizures with conscious impairment, both of which can develop into full-blown seizures with tonic clonic convulsions. Early post-traumatic epilepsy should begin with the removal of seizure triggers, the application of antiepileptic drugs (e.g., phenobarbital, phenytoin sodium, and carbamazepine) reduces the risk of early seizures, and behavioral therapeutic stimuli may be used to increase the seizure threshold. If you have traumatic epilepsy, it is important to take it seriously and seek medical attention for early intervention.