Coronary heart disease patients after hospitalization and stabilization of the condition of hospital discharge, need to pay attention to what matters, how to maintain daily? This is a question that many patients with coronary heart disease are very concerned about after being discharged from the hospital. From the clinical point of view, generally include four aspects: strict regular drug treatment, regular review; maintain a good lifestyle; moderate activities and exercise; maintain emotional stability, maintain a good state of mind. The following is a detailed description of these four aspects. 1. Strictly regular drug treatment, regular review Coronary heart disease patients discharged from the hospital, the daily need to take a variety of drug therapy. Such as anti-myocardial ischemic drugs: nitrate drugs, β-blockers, calcium antagonists and drugs to improve myocardial metabolism and other drugs and drugs for secondary prevention: antiplatelet therapy drugs, ACEI (Prilosec) and ARB (sartans), β-blockers, statins and other drugs. Some of the drugs to improve the symptoms with the relief of symptoms and disappearance, can be gradually reduced or discontinued, drug dosage adjustment must be assessed by a doctor, in accordance with the doctor’s instructions, and not arbitrarily self-adjustment or discontinuation of the drug. In the process of medication, learn to self-monitoring, especially in the process of taking drugs, certain adverse drug reactions, such as headache, rapid heart rate, hypotension, bradycardia, bleeding gums, black stools, skin bleeding spots, lower limb edema, dry cough, muscle pain, etc., need to be ready to contact the supervising doctor or outpatient clinic, the doctor to assess the condition of the patient, and then adjust the drug regimen. Coronary heart disease patients should carry nitroglycerin or fast-acting heart pills and other emergency medications with them when they go out, and when they are at home, nitroglycerin should be placed in an easily accessible place, positioned for placing, and their family members should be aware of it, so that they can take it in time when they have an attack. Coronary heart disease patients are often combined with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes mellitus, has been actively specialized drug therapy, while testing blood pressure, blood lipids, blood glucose levels, and timely adjustment of drug treatment programs. In addition, patients with coronary heart disease should be regular hospital follow-up, to understand the relevant indicators, in order to do a better job of secondary prevention of coronary heart disease. 2. Maintain a good lifestyle Lifestyle is one of the important factors affecting the occurrence, development and regression of coronary heart disease. It is very important to change the bad lifestyle and keep a good lifestyle for the regression of patients with coronary heart disease. Specifically include the following points: First, patients with coronary heart disease should usually low-salt and low-fat diet, low-salt refers to limit the intake of salt to ensure that the daily intake of less than 6 grams, and eat less high-salt foods, such as pickles, soy sauce, soy sauce and so on. A low-fat diet means that patients should eat as little animal fat and cholesterol-rich foods as possible, such as egg yolks, fish roe, animal offal, fried foods, and so on. Coronary heart disease patients should pay attention to eat less red meat (such as pork, beef and mutton), can eat a moderate amount of white meat (such as chicken, duck and fish), eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Second, patients with coronary heart disease should pay attention to the amount of moderation of meals, each seven minutes full, avoid overeating, especially attention to the dinner should not eat too much. Because overeating can make blood fat, blood viscosity suddenly increase, and increase the burden on the heart, as well as cause the heart and brain and other organizations to reduce the blood supply, induced angina attack. Third, coronary heart disease patients must quit smoking and alcohol. Smoking can cause atherosclerosis, inducing coronary artery spasm, leading to increased blood pressure, inducing angina attacks. Smokers of coronary heart disease, hypertension, cerebrovascular disease and the incidence of peripheral vascular disease are significantly higher. Large amounts of alcohol can also induce coronary heart disease, so smoking and drinking habits of coronary heart disease patients should also pay attention to quit smoking and limiting alcohol, try to quit drinking. Fourth, maintain a healthy body weight Overweight can increase the risk of coronary heart disease, especially to the heart obesity (abdominal obesity) is a high risk factor for coronary heart disease. Obesity is the cause of metabolic disorders in the body, especially hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes and so on. Therefore, reduce weight, avoid obesity on coronary heart disease patients exceptionally important. Fifth, patients with coronary heart disease should pay attention to life should be regular, normal work and rest time, avoid staying up all night, keep enough sleep. Six, avoid cold stimulation coronary heart disease patients in winter have to pay attention to keep warm, especially in the morning when the temperature is low, especially easy to induce cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease. In addition, patients with coronary heart disease should also pay attention to not drink strong tea, coffee, keep bowel movement, avoid constipation and so on. 3. moderate activity exercise coronary heart disease patients will always form a fear of exercise, always worried that is not the coronary heart disease can not exercise, is not to rest more. In fact, this is not the case. As we all know, the occurrence of coronary heart disease and sedentary, less exercise has a certain relationship, often engaged in physical activities to help prevent the occurrence and development of coronary heart disease. Therefore, many experts put forward the idea that “exercise is a good doctor”. Indeed, exercise therapy is an important part of the prevention and treatment of coronary heart disease, and it plays an important role in improving the quality of life of patients, strengthening their physical fitness, improving their ability to take care of themselves and restoring their ability to work. In other words, it is not impossible to be active when you have coronary heart disease, and you have to exercise in order to treat coronary heart disease. Coronary heart disease exercise program should be established in the patient’s body to tolerate the situation, has no discomfort symptoms as the basis. Coronary heart disease purposeful, planned moderate exercise, not only can improve vascular endothelial function, stabilize coronary artery plaque, promote the establishment of collateral circulation, improve cardiac function, but also reduce the rate of re-hospitalization and mortality. Therefore, patients with coronary heart disease can carry out exercise therapy for coronary heart disease within the range of physical tolerance. Exercise suitable for patients with coronary heart disease should generally be soothing and gentle. For example, walking, jogging, cycling, playing tai chi, gymnastics and other sports. During the exercise process, if uncomfortable symptoms appear, you should stop the exercise immediately. For patients with coronary heart disease, exercise therapy must be combined with their own situation, according to their ability. 4. Keep emotional stability, maintain a good state of mind Long-term mental stress is easy to lead to the occurrence of coronary heart disease. Many studies have shown that the risk of coronary heart disease in people with high mental stress is 2-3 times higher than that in people with low mental stress, and the age of onset is earlier. Additional studies have found that adverse emotional factors such as frustration and hostility have an effect on coronary heart disease morbidity and mortality independent of traditional risk factors. The psychological state of patients with coronary heart disease directly affects the development of the disease, especially in the onset stage of myocardial infarction, when severe chest pain attack produces a sense of imminent death, will make the patient lifelong unforgettable, and is very likely to lead to nervousness, anxiety, depression and repressed emotions and other emotions, which is not conducive to the recovery of the condition or even aggravate the condition. Therefore, the psychological care of coronary heart disease patients after discharge is particularly important. In this process, family members should also actively participate in the patient’s psychological rehabilitation, actively guide the patient, comfort the patient, advise the patient to maintain emotional stability, as well as a positive and optimistic mindset, and encourage the patient to actively return to society. Do not be overly excited, excited, angry, sad, etc., so as not to cause the recurrence of coronary heart disease.