Pharyngitis is divided into acute and chronic, the cause of the disease is infection, allergy, etc., the pathology is divided into simple, hypertrophic, atrophic, etc., different types, different causes, different treatment methods. The causes and triggers of pharyngitis are more, and it is difficult to cure (break the root).
1. Acute pharyngitis: mainly includes pharyngitis caused by bacterial or viral infection and allergic pharyngitis.
(1) Pharyngitis caused by bacterial or viral infection: commonly used ① antibiotics: such as penicillin, cefuroxime, etc., for bacterial infections that cause disease; ② antiviral drugs: such as ganciclovir, acyclovir, etc., for viral infections that cause disease.
(2) allergic pharyngitis: commonly used ① glucocorticosteroids: such as dexamethasone, methylprednisolone, etc.; ② antihistamines: such as loratadine, cetirizine and so on.
2. Chronic pharyngitis: mainly including chronic simple pharyngitis, chronic hypertrophic pharyngitis, atrophic pharyngitis and dry pharyngitis.
(1) Chronic simple or hypertrophic pharyngitis: commonly used iodine tablets, silver and yellow tablets and other tablets, can relieve the discomfort of the pharynx.
(2) Atrophic pharyngitis and dry pharyngitis: vitamins such as vitamin C and vitamin B2 are commonly used to promote the growth of pharyngeal mucosal epithelium.
However, it should be noted that, in addition to the above oral medications, the common treatment drugs for pharyngitis also include gargles (such as chlorhexidine gargle), chemical solutions (such as silver nitrate solution) and other dosage forms. And the specific efficacy of different drugs can be due to the physical condition of the user, the severity of the disease and so on, there are individual differences, there is no guarantee that the use of which drugs can be 3 days to achieve the eradication of pharyngitis.
Therefore, the diagnosis of pharyngitis, must be under the guidance of the doctor for drug selection and standardized use, do not blindly dispose of their own.