What tests do I need to take before preparing for pregnancy? When to take folic acid supplements?

The first routine tests that both parties need to do include: blood type, blood and urine routine, liver and kidney function, blood biochemistry, hepatitis B five, HIV, syphilis spirochete, etc. I believe that these tests are not unfamiliar to you, most of them are available in the routine medical examination program, and the main purpose is to understand the basic health status of everyone. You can skip this step if you have these test results in your medical report within a year. So what other special tests do each couple need to do? The TORCH test is for Toxoplasma gondii, O is for other, mainly syphilis spirochetes, R is for rubella virus, C is for cytomegalovirus, and H is for herpes simplex, TORCH infection does not usually cause obvious clinical symptoms in pregnant women, but it can be transmitted vertically to the fetus through the placenta, causing miscarriage, premature birth, stillbirth, and fetal malformation. So you need to de-mine these before preparing for pregnancy! 2. Gynecological examination: Ultrasound examination is performed to detect the presence of uterine fibroids, endometriosis, ovarian tumors and other diseases. Also routine vaginal, vulvar and cervical examinations for the presence of developmental abnormalities. TCT can screen for early cervical cancer and avoid panic caused by bloody discharge during pregnancy. 3.Hormone level: Hormone as an important factor in the regulation of the body’s internal environment, the level of hormone response to the function of the ovaries, good ovarian reserve and normal ovulation, is the basic condition for successful conception. Men: Semen routine Semen routine check 3 to 6 months before conception, early detection of problems and timely adjustment to improve the success rate of fertilization! Other friends may ask when should I take folic acid? Generally speaking, folic acid supplementation 3 months before conception is sufficient, and if the previously mentioned indicators are normal, you can supplement up at the beginning of pregnancy preparation. Of course, if you have special medical history, such as history of uterine or double adnexal surgery, history of spontaneous miscarriage and other such, you should inform your doctor in time during the consultation. Let’s help the newborn together!