After the emergence of kidney failure, our lives and bodies are seriously affected, so we must do a good job in the prevention of this disease, and after the occurrence of the disease to pay attention to its care, the following to introduce to friends “the typical performance of chronic renal failure
Chronic renal failure care”. Typical manifestations of chronic renal failure 1. Chronic renal failure sodium, water imbalance: when excessive intake of sodium and water, causing excess body fluid, edema, hypertension and heart failure, dilutive hyponatremia. Chronic renal failure is rarely hypernatremic. When fluid loss (vomiting, diarrhea, etc.) occurs, blood volume deficiency tends to occur, leading to postural hypotension and deterioration of residual renal function. 2. Chronic renal failure potassium dysregulation: Hyperkalemia tendency in advanced uremia, acidosis, excessive blood transfusion or potassium intake, and use of potassium-protective diuretics can increase hyperkalemia. Hyperkalemia can cause severe cardiac arrhythmias and cardiac arrest, and some patients have muscle weakness or paralysis. 3. Chronic renal failure leading to hypocalcemia and hyperphosphatemia: Hypocalcemia is usually not symptomatic, when alkaline drugs are used to correct acidosis, caused by tetany of the decrease in free calcium. Hypophosphatemia and hypocalcemia can cause secondary hyperparathyroidism, causing bone decalcification (osteoporosis), osteochondrosis, fibrous osteitis and other renal bone diseases. Care of chronic renal failure One, keep the mouth clean When suffering from chronic renal failure, attention should be paid to maintaining oral hygiene, using mouthwash tea before meals to reduce oral odor. Brush your teeth in the morning and evening, and choose a soft brush for your toothbrush to prevent gum teething. Second, strengthen skin care Strengthen skin care, wash the skin with warm water every day, avoid using irritating cleansers, such as soap, detergent, etc. Do not scratch the skin with your hands to avoid infection caused by scratching the skin. Third, keep the bowels open Keep smooth stools to prevent constipation. If needed, increase fiber intake in meals according to laxative regulations. Fourth, keep the living room clean The living room of patients with chronic renal failure should be kept clean, the air should be fresh, and the windows should be ventilated every day to avoid wind flow. Keep warm to prevent colds. Five, exercise In order to better protect the residual kidney function, chronic renal failure patients can not participate in strenuous exercise, but do not absolutely bed rest, can be appropriate exercise. The above is the introduction of “typical manifestations of chronic renal failure to all friends
Chronic kidney failure care”, I hope that all male friends adopt, at the same time men should also pay attention to maintain a good mood, more exercise to do exercise. Pay attention to diet, eat less spicy and stimulating food, and develop good or habits.