With the widespread use of ultrasound in clinical practice, the detection rate of gallbladder polyps has increased significantly. Gallbladder polyps are protrusions from the wall of the gallbladder into the lumen, so the gallbladder polyps diagnosed by ultrasound. Essentially, they may be cholesterol pseudopolyps, inflammatory polyps of gallbladder, adenomyosis of gallbladder, benign tumors of gallbladder, malignant tumors, etc. Only pathological examination can confirm the diagnosis. In the clinic, patients often ask how to treat gallbladder polyps. Some patients are very nervous about very small (2-3mm) gallbladder polyps and ask for surgical treatment. In fact, most of the gallbladder polyps diagnosed by ultrasound are cholesterol pseudopolyps, which usually do not require surgery and are reviewed regularly (3-6 months) by ultrasound. Surgery should be considered if: 1) the polyp is larger than 10mm; 2) the polyp increases significantly in a short period of time; 3) the gallbladder polyp causes clinical symptoms and excludes these symptoms from other diseases; 4) the polyp is combined with gallbladder stones. Gallbladder polyps with surgical indications can be treated by cholecystectomy, and laparoscopic cholecystectomy has become the gold standard for gallbladder removal due to less trauma and faster recovery. Nowadays, some medical institutions arbitrarily expand the indications for gallbladder polyp surgery for commercial purposes, which is very detrimental to patients. This is because no matter which surgery is performed, there are traumas and complications.