Myopia is one of the most common ophthalmic diseases in daily life, and the treatment needs to pay attention to the following points: 1. Early prevention and treatment: early detection and early treatment to reduce further fatigue damage to the eyes due to blurred vision, and visual function training to alleviate the eye fatigue; 2. Exogenous correction: formulate personalized preventive and control measures according to the patient’s specific situation, scientifically fit refractive corrective eyeglasses, and timely fitting of Corneal reshaping lenses are used to control the rapid development of myopia. Give full consideration to the child’s genetic factors, eye habits, exercise habits, nutritional status, good or bad regulatory function and growth and development speed, etc.; 3. Treat the primary disease: actively treat the diseases that can cause vision changes such as binocular vision abnormalities, fusion hypoplasia, intermittent external strabismus, and intraocular pressure abnormalities, etc.; 4. Control the progression of myopia: for pathologic high myopia, select the appropriate time to carry out posterior scleral reinforcement surgery, to avoid the continuous progress of high myopia.