With the advancement of science and technology, the concept of “minimally invasive” has penetrated into various fields of surgery. In addition to the traditional open surgical method, the negative surgery and laparoscopic surgery have been widely used in the clinical practice of gynecological surgery. The concept of surgery today is more minimally invasive and humanized. They are commonly used in surgeries such as ovarian tumor removal, uterine fibroid nucleation and hysterectomy. The advantages of minimally invasive gynecological surgery are less trauma, less pain, and faster recovery. It changes the mode of traditional open surgery, the longest surgical incision is about 1.5cm without cutting off muscles, early recovery of abdominal breathing, aesthetic appearance, and almost no effect on abdominal movement and sensation after surgery, as well as short operation time, fast recovery of intestinal peristalsis, early feeding, and basically no painkillers. Patients can resume work and social activities as early as possible, which is of great benefit to the whole society and family. Through years of clinical experience, we will choose the most suitable treatment and adopt the best surgical method (open, cathartic, laparoscopic, etc.) according to the patient’s disease and age, so as not to over-treat but not to under-treat, so as to relieve the pain of disease for more patients and benefit the majority of female friends.