Things to pay attention to in the first year of baby’s life One month 1. Hepatitis B vaccine and BCG vaccine should be given within 24 hours. 2, can sleep 16-20 hours a day. 3, do not pillow pillow, the towel folded twice pillow, three months after the baby pillow, pillow height 3 to 4 centimeters. 4, half an hour before and after breastfeeding do not feed water, dilute gastric juices affect digestion, do not feed water before bedtime. Exclusive breastfeeding 6 months can not feed water. Artificial feeding, you need to feed water between meals. 5, early to see black and white pictures, cultivate intelligence, 20 centimeters away from the glasses, change a photo every week until the baby has a reaction. (Within 0-3 months) 6. During the newborn period, feed on demand. Two months 1. Feed for 10-15 minutes at each breast, every three hours, and develop a good habit of feeding by the ton. 2.Don’t coax your baby to sleep by rocking, which affects brain development and causes slight mental retardation. If you want to coax, the amplitude can be small, regular, gentle and soothing, about 10 minutes. 3, 45 days can train the baby to raise his head, twice a day, 10 seconds each time, each prone time should not be more than a minute 4, do not often hold the baby, is not conducive to the formation of independent character. Three months 1, you can sleep 1~2 times in the morning, 2 times in the afternoon, and 1~2 big sleeps at night. 2, breastfeeding 6 times a day, 100ml ~ 120ml each time, divided into 6:00, 9:30, 13:00, 14:30, 8:00, 11:00. The total amount of daily feeding more than 600ml can be. Add complementary foods for April to cultivate good habits. 3.To accompany the baby to pronounce vowels such as a, e, etc., and to train the baby’s ability to catch sight. 4, to the baby to do massage, every day after the bath to do touch massage, effectively promote the development of the nervous system and exercise the baby’s sensory system (puzzle). 5.Prevent the baby often sleep on the wrong side of the head. Four months 1, give the baby pillow pillow, pillow height 3 ~ 4 cm. 2, baby swimming can improve intelligence. Can enhance self-confidence, enhance immunity, increase lung capacity, swimming before bedtime more can promote the baby height and weight gain. 3, do not watch TV for more than 3 minutes, radiation, bad for the eyes. 4, training baby vision, prepare solid color color pictures, teach the baby to recognize different colors. 5.Use cotton swabs to wipe baby’s teeth. 6, if the baby cries, must let hold to sleep, can let the baby cry enough, usually a week crying phenomenon will disappear. 7, you can drink juice, 10ml per day, with juice and pulp separated from the juicer. According to the ratio of 1:3 (water) will be diluted juice, diluted with 60 degrees of warm water, cooled to 40 degrees to feed the baby, the morning between meals to feed once, after the adaptation to add up to 20 ml, a week a kind of fruit. 8.Train the baby to grasp things with his hands, train the baby’s sense of smell. 9.Listen to three words children’s songs to learn pronunciation. Five months 1, can add supplemental food egg yolk (do not egg white, easy to allergic), to the yolk just solidified as appropriate, with a small spoon to take 1/4 crushed, add a small amount of warm water into a paste, or add fruit juice. After breastfeeding, feed supplemental food, 1/4 each time, one week after no allergy, add to 1/2 egg yolk, and then a week to 1 egg yolk. 2, after adapting to the egg yolk, can feed apple puree, banana puree, rice soup, etc., each time a spoonful. 4 ~ 7 months to feed semi-liquid food, 7 ~ 12 months to add minced vegetables, such as crushed solid food. 3, this month baby teething, will eat hands, should stop, otherwise it will affect the teeth or teeth alignment is not neat, there are gaps. Available teething stick, or to divert the baby’s attention. 4, do not add starchy food. 5, training baby hair ma, ba, etc.. Six months 1, do not drink soy milk, do not use milk, yogurt instead of formula. 2, the baby began to have a temper, do not indulge, to let the baby themselves quiet down, and then guide. Seven months 1, to protect the baby’s teeth, after eating milk, feed a few mouthfuls of warm boiled water to rinse the mouth, cotton swabs sticking light saline every morning and evening to help the baby clean the teeth and dental bed. 2.Tell your baby stories and colorful picture books, repeat a story and see your baby’s reflection. 3, the baby will appear fake cry, fake smile, etc. to achieve their own purpose, the mother should let the baby feel that this can not achieve the purpose, after a few times, the baby will not do so. If not, the baby will find ways to make up more complicated lies. 4, the baby throws things, not to make you angry, the beginning of the development is because of incomplete and unsteady, the mother should not be angry, should play with the baby to throw the game, appropriate guidance. 5, the baby is afraid of life, attachment, can give more company and guidance. Eight months 1, do not give the baby drink sugar water, ice water. 2.Train your baby to use a small spoon. 3, the baby will appear a lot of repetitive actions, such as repeatedly set the same blocks, do not stop. 4.Don’t tell your baby “it’s dark, there are ghosts outside and so on”, your baby will be afraid of the dark later on, and will be too timid to be alone. Nine months 1, you can eat pasta, small buns, etc. 2, 6 months before the pure breastfed baby can not drink water, 6 months after the baby do not drink pure water and mineral water, drink boiled warm water. 3, do not give the baby to eat puffed food, popcorn, loose eggs, doughnuts, pickled food, MSG more food, will affect the baby’s intelligence. 4, often exercise the baby’s crawling ability, do not rush to let the baby walk. Crawl well before you can walk. Ten months 1, do not eat sugar and chocolate. 2, the development of baby eating rules, regular quantitative location, to develop good habits, otherwise the baby is easy to not love to eat, affecting development. Determined not to eat snacks, snacking will affect eating regular meals. 3, and the baby with books, flip books. 4.Prepare the toy box for the baby, let the baby play with the toy to put it back by himself. You can tell him that the ball is home. 5, cultivate the baby’s sense of music, 10 to 15 minutes of classical music every day, the baby can play rhythmic music when crawling. 6, do games to stimulate the baby’s curiosity, you can build a good block to push, and then accompany the baby to build, you can let the baby to find the ball. Eleven months 1, learning to stand. 2, to the baby to create an independent thinking environment, baby play toys or blocks do not disturb, if you buy a new toy to see the baby is still playing with other toys, do not interrupt the baby, and so the baby does not play, and then tell the baby to play with the new toys, or the baby will be anything not to concentrate, will be accustomed to shallow. 3. Look at pictures and learn to call animals. 4.Don’t use a walker. 5, the baby capricious can not be indulged, can divert the baby’s attention, or wait for the baby to quiet down and then deal with. Twelve months 1, let the baby turn over more books, you can exercise finger flexibility, read books with the baby literacy, and insist on reading every day, to develop the habit of the baby initiative to read books. 2, train the baby to walk on their own, the baby fell down, must not help, bear the pain to guide the baby to get up on their own, the beginning of the baby will be very slow, and slowly will get up on their own, so that the baby strong, independent. 3, give the baby the opportunity to speak, such as the baby if you want to take a cup, do not immediately hand him, to encourage the baby to say. To often train the baby the opportunity to speak, 12 to 24 months is the baby’s oral expression stage, should train the baby to take the initiative to express their needs. The best time to learn spoken language is 2 ~ 4 years old, so do not have to wait for school to learn English. 4, barefoot walking benefits. Attachment: 1, baby supplemental food blacklist (4 ~ 12 months): egg whites, beans, heavy metals over the standard fish (catfish, tilapia), bottled beverages or functional beverages, do not eat spinach, leeks, amaranth, etc., affecting the absorption of calcium, shelled seafood, easy to cause allergies. 2, brain-healthy food honor roll: breast milk, beans, fruits, animal offal and lean meat, walnuts, sunflower seeds, peanuts, pumpkin, coarse grains, vegetables. 3, 11 months baby essential toys: ball, animal cards, blocks, toy cars, sound toys, do-it-yourself combination of toys.