Chinese medicine treatment for myelodysplasia requires evidence-based treatment. There are kidney yang deficiency, kidney yin deficiency, kidney essence deficiency and other types of evidence, and prescriptions such as Right Angelica Pill, Left Angelica Pill, and Wu Zi Diffractive Pill can be used to alleviate the symptoms of lumbar and knee soreness, spermatorrhea, and so on, but Chinese medicine alone generally cannot completely cure the disease. Kidneys are responsible for bone marrow production (meaning that kidneys control the production of bone marrow and affect the growth and development of bones), and abnormal bone marrow proliferation may be related to the function of kidneys. 1. Right Angelica Pill is composed of Radix et Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati, Cinnamomum Cassiae, etc. It has the efficacy of warming and tonifying the kidney yang, filling up essence and stopping spermatorrhea (filling up the solid essence and qi, preventing spermatorrhea and semen leakage). It is mainly used in treating kidney yang insufficiency (lack of yang of the kidneys), failure of the fire of the life gate (the weakening of the kidneys yang of the organism, which reduces the function of warming and pushing the flow of qi and blood) resulting in grim coldness of the waist and knees, lack of mental energy, fear of cold and coldness, impotence and spermatorrhea, loose bowels, and frequent and clear urine. The adverse reactions, contraindications and precautions of Zuo Gui Wan are not clear. 2. Zuo Gui Wan is composed of Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata and Semen Cuscutae, which can nourish the kidney and replenish yin. It is mainly used for treating lumbar soreness and knee weakness caused by deficiency of genuine yin, night sweating (abnormal sweating after going to sleep, but sweating stops after waking up), mental fatigue (lack of mental energy), and dryness of the mouth, etc. Its adverse effects are still not clear, and is contraindicated in pregnant women and forbidden for children. 3. Wu Zi Diffractive Zong Pill is composed of Chinese wolfberry, cuscuta, etc. It has the effect of tonifying the kidney and benefiting the essence, and is used for impotence and infertility caused by kidney deficiency and essence loss, spermatorrhea and premature ejaculation, lumbago, and residual leeching after urination, etc. Its adverse reactions and contraindications are still not clear. If there is any discomfort, need to use the drug, please consult a doctor in time, under the guidance of the doctor to use the drug, choose the appropriate treatment program, it is recommended that the combination of traditional Chinese and Western medicine treatment.