Currently, plasma electrosurgery is considered to be the most effective treatment for electrodesiccation of prostate and bladder tumors. The biggest problem with conventional electrosurgery in the past was the tendency to form water toxicity in patients, poor hemostasis, and the requirement for surgeons to control the procedure to within one hour. Compared to conventional prostate electrosurgery, plasma bipolar electrosurgery uses physiological saline as the rinse solution and a dynamic plasma cutting mechanism. Compared to conventional prostate electrodesection, plasma electrodesection has the following advantages: 1. It avoids the occurrence of electrodesection syndrome TURS. Since saline is used as the rinse solution, the occurrence of dilutional hyponatremia is avoided, and basically no TURS occurs; therefore, TUPKBP improves the surgical safety and tissue removal rate. In addition, because the surgical cutting time can be relatively extended, this makes it more beneficial for the surgeon to remove the enlarged prostate tissue more thoroughly. 2. Shortens the patient’s postoperative recovery time. Due to the limited thermal penetration of plasma electrodes, there is less charring of the cut surface and less damage to the surrounding tissues, which reduces postoperative bladder irritation. Since there is no heat conduction effect, no current passes through the adjacent organs and tissues, therefore, there is no damage to the tissues, the chance of closed nerve reflexes is reduced, and the patient’s urinary tract irritation symptoms are less severe. The postoperative flushing time and retention time of urinary catheter are significantly shorter than conventional prostate electrosurgery, which shortens the patient’s postoperative recovery time and hospitalization cost. 3. Less intraoperative and postoperative bleeding. Because of the bipolar circuit and low temperature cutting, the temperature of the tissue cutting surface is only 40-70℃, plus the very limited heat transmission, the electrocoagulated tissue is white and very little charring, which reduces intraoperative bleeding and postoperative rebleeding due to pyroga shedding. The color of the flushing fluid turns clear the day after surgery, and the patient can move and eat. 4.Improved the detection rate of incidental prostate cancer. Since the surface temperature of the target tissue cut by TUBVP is 40-70°C, there is less tissue evaporation, which is conducive to histopathological examination. Compared with prostate vaporization electrodes, the double ring of plasma electrodes is relatively smaller and the tissues cut are smaller and finer, and there is basically no charring on the cut surface, which makes it easier to detect incidental prostate cancer. Of course, compared to prostate vaporization, the plasma bipolar electrode ring is relatively small, so the speed of cutting is relatively slow. In summary, transurethral resection of the prostate and transurethral plasma resection of the prostate are both safe, low complication and effective surgical methods, and are recognized as the “gold” standard for the treatment of prostate enlargement. The most important thing is that it is a good idea to have a good idea of what to expect. The actual fact is that the actual procedure is a good way to get the most out of a person’s life. In the treatment of BPH, it is safer and more effective than conventional prostate electrosurgery, with shorter hospital stays and lower costs for patients.