Targeted drugs can treat gliomas, and targeted drugs are not a commonly used treatment for gliomas. Targeted drugs are therapeutic agents used based on certain therapeutic targets of the tumor, with the goal of enabling the drug to target a specific lesion and accumulate or release the active ingredient at the target site. The therapeutic options for treating glioma are surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, gene therapy, thermal and photodynamic therapy, and targeted drug therapy, etc. It is important to choose the appropriate treatment based on the stage and symptoms of the disease. Patients with glioma should choose targeted drug therapy or other treatments under the guidance of a physician’s interview, and patients should not treat themselves to avoid adverse results.