There are differences between infantile flatulence and colic in terms of etiology, performance and treatment. 1. Etiology: intestinal flatulence is mainly related to poor gastrointestinal function, slow peristalsis, or eating too much food exceeding their own digestive capacity. On the other hand, intestinal colic can be related to environmental and dietary factors, and may also be associated with organic diseases such as intussusception. 2. Symptoms: flatulence is mainly manifested as abdominal distension, which may be accompanied by symptoms such as spitting up, belching, poor appetite, etc., while colic may be manifested as sudden crying, not easy to be pacified, facial redness, etc., which may also be accompanied by diarrhea. Part of the intestinal flatulence can also cause intestinal colic, the corresponding symptoms. 3. Treatment: family members can rub the abdomen of the infant with flatulence clockwise to encourage the infant to exhaust, or use probiotics such as bifidobacteria to regulate the intestinal flora under the guidance of a doctor; for children with colic, they should consult a doctor in time to clarify the cause of the disease and exclude organic lesions. All of the above drugs should be used under the guidance of a doctor to avoid self-medication, infants should pay attention to the correct feeding, intestinal flatulence and intestinal colic is recommended to follow the doctor’s instructions to standardize the treatment, do not unauthorized use of drugs.