The precautions for acute gout attack mainly include the following: 1, diet: patients should suspend the intake of high-purine foods and beverages, such as animal offal, seafood, seaweeds, fava beans, beer, beef and mutton, fish soup, broth and so on, the above high-purine foods will lead to the patient’s uric acid increase, which will induce gout attack. At the same time, patients should save the amount of drinking water in 2000mL/d or more, in order to promote uric acid excretion; 2, drugs: patients should avoid the use of thiazide diuretics and other easy to lead to uric acid excretion of drugs blocked, if acute arthritis has occurred, recommended the use of glucocorticosteroids, colchicine, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for treatment. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the first choice for the treatment of acute arthritis in gout, including ibuprofen and indomethacin, etc. Patients may also use topical fusolin for rapid relief of symptoms. 90% of patients will experience significant relief of their symptoms after 48 hours of colchicine administration. If a patient has contraindications to either of these drugs, he or she may try treatment with glucocorticoids. In the acute phase of gout, patients should not usually be treated with uric acid-lowering therapy, and small doses of uric acid-lowering medications can be added after 2 weeks of complete symptomatic relief.