Urinary occult blood 1+ can be seen in physiological conditions such as strenuous exercise, nutcracker syndrome, etc., generally no treatment is needed, regular review, pay attention to rest, weight gain can be self-cured; some pathological conditions such as urinary tract infection, urinary tract tumors, nephritis, etc., generally can not be self-cured, and need to give active treatment. Physiological conditions such as strenuous exercise, nutcracker syndrome, etc., generally do not need treatment, can be self-cured, clinically need to pay attention to rest, weight gain, regular review. Urinary occult blood according to the morphology of red blood cells can be divided into homogeneous red blood cells can be seen in the urinary tract stones, injuries, urinary tract infections, hemophilia, hemorrhagic cystitis, urological tumors, and other parts of the urinary system outside of the glomerulus bleeding, generally can not be self-healing, and need to be based on the specific causes of targeted treatment. Non-homogeneous red blood cells are seen in glomerulonephritis, nephrotic syndrome, etc., this time is mostly accompanied by proteinuria, edema, hypertension, etc., also generally can not be cured, if necessary, feasible renal puncture biopsy, to clarify the type of pathology, treatment. Urine occult blood should be timely regular hospital medical treatment, under the guidance of a professional doctor targeted treatment, in order to maximize the quality of life.