If the intestinal obstruction is too serious to tolerate complicated surgery, conservative treatment or enterostomy or enteroepiploidy can be performed first.
1. Conservative treatment: when the patient’s physical condition is very poor and cannot tolerate the surgery, gastrointestinal decompression should be given actively first; correcting water, electrolyte disorders and acid-base balance; preventing and controlling infections; and giving growth inhibitors and other conservative treatments in order to correct systemic physiological disorders caused by intestinal obstruction and to relieve the obstruction.
2. Enterostomy and exostosis: When the lesion of intestinal obstruction is complicated or the patient’s condition is poor, which does not allow complicated surgery, enterostomy or exostosis can be used to relieve the obstruction, i.e., enterostomy can be done in the proximal intestine to decompress the pressure, to relieve physiological disorders caused by the high degree of intestinal distension, and later on, the second-phase surgery can be carried out to re-establish the intestinal tract continuity.
For the same disease, patients with different physical conditions and different stages of the disease have different treatment methods, which should be standardized under the guidance of doctors.