Thoracic and abdominal contradictory movement refers to emphysema patients’ thoracic and abdominal movement is contradictory state, that is, the thoracic movement during inhalation (chest expansion exercise, mainly exercise chest muscles, but also play a stretching role to the abdominal wall movement to the inward. So, what are the preventive measures for chest and abdomen to be contradictory movement? The following to introduce to you. 1, prevention and treatment of respiratory infections: encounter acute attacks of chronic bronchitis, penicillin as the first choice, discretionary addition of other antibiotics. 2, oxygen therapy: emphysema with obvious hypoxia patients, can be continuous low-flow oxygen inhalation, up to 16 hours a day or more, in order to alleviate hypoxic pulmonary arteriolar constriction, reduce the burden on the heart, improve physical fitness, improve exercise endurance. 3, improve tract obstruction: application of phlegm, phlegm expulsion, antispasmodic and asthma drugs. For the elderly, it is appropriate to use drugs with less effect on the heart, such as coumadin, meso-hydroxyisobutyl epinephrine and other nebulized inhalation, 2 times a day, 15 minutes each time. 4, exercise: the elderly emphysema should be climbing stairs, tai chi and other exercises. Practice has proved that where long-term adherence to rehabilitation exercises, the deterioration of lung function will be delayed, the state of health improves, life expectancy is significantly longer than those who do not participate in the exercise. 5, quit smoking: Chinese medicine has long recognized that “tobacco, with long time lungs are burnt, all drugs are ineffective”, that is to say, long-term smoking will cause lung disease, and then the application of drug therapy is difficult to play a role. According to clinical observation, smoking cessation can make lung capacity, functional residual air volume, time lung capacity, maximum expiratory flow rate in the middle of a significant improvement. Health knowledge 6, prevent colds: colds can often cause aggravation, so it is very important to prevent colds on weekdays. Specific measures are: pay attention to increase or decrease the clothes when the temperature changes suddenly; do not go to crowded places during the epidemic of cold; strengthen the exercise of cold tolerance, such as from the beginning of summer to insist on using cool water to wash the face and even take a bath; available influenza attenuated fengyuan vaccine nasal spray inhalation and measles vaccine and other enhancement of the human immune function, in order to reduce the chances of infection.